ABSTRACT
Chondrosarcoma is an extremely rare cause of pelvic mass mimicking ovarian carcinoma. Imaging techniques, even CT and MRI, failed to define the exact origin of the tumor. These findings as well as the elevated CA-125 level naturally resulted in a preoperative diagnosis of ovarian carcinoma. Surgical removal is the most important treatment of choice for chondrosarcoma. We experienced a case of extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma of pelvic cavity in a 45-year-old patient, who presented with abdominal distension and lower abdominal palpable mass, and reported it with a brief review of literatures.
Subject(s)
Humans , Middle Aged , Chondrosarcoma , Diagnosis , Magnetic Resonance ImagingABSTRACT
Twin-twin transfusion syndrome is attributed to an unbalanced blood flow between the donor and the recipient twin, but the exact pathophysiology remains incompletely understood. Despite active prenatal management, fetal twin-twin transfusion syndrome is still associated with a substantial residual perinatal mortality and morbidity. The donor twin progressively becomes anemic, growth restricted, oliguric and has oligohydramnios, where as the recipient becomes plethoric, polyuric and has polyhydramnios and in the most severe cases develops cardiomegaly, congestive heart failure and hypertension. We report a case of severe systemic hypertension developed in recipient twin.
Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Pregnancy , Cardiomegaly , Heart Failure , Hypertension , Oligohydramnios , Perinatal Mortality , Polyhydramnios , Tissue DonorsABSTRACT
Hydrops describes the infant who has generalized edema due to accumulation of excess fluid. In severe case, massive edema with ascites and pleural and pericardial effusions are commonly combined. The main etiology of hydrops fetalis has been changed from immune type which is caused by fetomaternal blood group incompatibility to nonimmune type. Although cardiovascular diseases are the most common (23% to 38%) causes for nonimmune hydrops fetalis, fetal tumors still compromise 5% to 7% of the diseases. We report a case of nonimmune hydrops fetalis due to intraperitoneal hemangioma. The newborn infant was managed surgically and had excellent outcome.
Subject(s)
Humans , Infant , Infant, Newborn , Ascites , Blood Group Incompatibility , Cardiovascular Diseases , Edema , Hemangioma , Hydrops Fetalis , Pericardial EffusionABSTRACT
Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the ovary is a rare ovarian malignancy. Previous reports of ovarian non-Hodgkin's lymphoma have included both primary and secondary cases, because exactly defined criteria was not available. Ovarian lymphoma has been reported poor prognosis. However, true primary ovarian lymphoma shows a favorable prognosis. We experienced a case of primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the ovary in a 34-year-old patient, who presented with abdominal distension and abdominal pain, and reported it with a brief review of literatures.
Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Abdominal Pain , Lymphoma , Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin , Ovary , PrognosisABSTRACT
The corpus callosum is the main interhemispheric connection in human brain. Agenesis of corpus callosum may partial or complete, and it may have not functional abnormalities. Its prenatal sonographic diagnosis is difficult because of fetal head position, especially in a cephalic presentation. We experienced a case of complete agenesis of corpus callosum. The prenatal sonographic findings was disproportionate dilatation of lateral ventricle, which were suggestive finding of agenesis of corpus callosum or hydrocephalus. We could confirm the diagnosis of complete agenesis of corpus callosum by postnatal MRI.
Subject(s)
Humans , Agenesis of Corpus Callosum , Brain , Corpus Callosum , Diagnosis , Dilatation , Head , Hydrocephalus , Lateral Ventricles , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , UltrasonographyABSTRACT
Sclerosing stromal tumor of ovary is extremely rare benign neoplasm, occurring predominently in the second and third decades of life. It was first described by Chalvardjian and Scully in 1973 and by Damjanov in 1975 as distinctive subtype of other ovarian sex cord stromal tumor. This tumor differs from the fibroma, thecoma and lipid cell tumor clinically and pathologically by showing pseudolobular pattern, prominent vascularity and cell heterogeneity. We report a case of sclerosing stromal tumor of the ovary in 30-year-old woman with brief review of the literature.
Subject(s)
Adult , Female , Humans , Fibroma , Ovary , Population Characteristics , Sex Cord-Gonadal Stromal Tumors , ThecomaABSTRACT
Intestinal obstruction is a rare but important complication of pregnancy and puerperium leading to increased maternal and fetal motality. Diagnosis is often delayed or missed because many of the manifestations of intestinal obstruction such as nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain can be interpreted as pregnancy related symptoms. This delay in diagnosis or misdiagnosis, reluctance to surgery during pregnancy are thought to be responsible for the high maternal and fetal death rate. So we report a case of postpartum small bowel obstruction following vaginal delivery with a review of the literature.
Subject(s)
Pregnancy , Abdominal Pain , Diagnosis , Diagnostic Errors , Fetal Death , Intestinal Obstruction , Nausea , Postpartum Period , VomitingABSTRACT
Choriocarcinoma associated with a normal pregnancy is rare. Futhermore, choriocarcinoma coexistent with a viable pregnancy is even rarer and associated with a greater risk of hepatic and cerebral involvement. So timely diagnosis of the disease is important for successful treatment and aggressive diagnostic procedures may therefore warranted. The patient should be treated with primary intensive combination chemotherapy(EMA-CO) and the selective use of irradiation and surgical therapy. We experienced a case of metastatic choriocarcinoma of lung and kidney following preterm delivery at 34th week of pregnancy and so present it with brief review of literature.
Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Pregnancy , Pregnancy , Choriocarcinoma , Diagnosis , Kidney , LungABSTRACT
No abstract available.